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Wednesday, July 24, 2013

Learn Algorithm Writing, Flowcharting By Example

Algorithm 1: ADDITION
  This algorithm inputs two numbers then calculates and shows addition result of these two numbers. This algorithm uses three variables N1, N2, and ADDITION.

1. Start
2. Input N1, N2
3. Calculate ADDITION = N1 + N2
4. Display ADDITION
5. End





Algorithm 2: AGE CONVERSION
                                 This algorithm inputs age in years, converts it into dayas and shows result. This algorithm uses two variables YEARS and DAYS.

1. Start
2. Input YEARS
3. Calculate DAYS = YEARS x 365
4. Display DAYS
5. End



Algorithm 3: TEMPERATURE CONVERSION
                                 This algorithm inputs temperature  in Fahrenheit, converts it into Centigrade and shows result. This algorithm uses two variables F and C.

1. Start
2. Input F
3. Calculate C = 5/9 x (F-32)
4. Display C
5. End




Algorithm 4: PAY CALCULATOR
                                 This algorithm inputs name and basic pay of an employee, calculates and shows Net Pay. Where House Rent= 40% of basic pay, Medical Allowance 30%, Deduction = 5%.This algorithm uses 6 variables NAME, BASIC, NETPAY, HR, MA and DF.

1. Start
2. Input NAME, BASIC
3. Calculate HR = BASIC x 40/100
4. Calculate MA = BASIC x 30/100
5. Calculate D = BASIC x 5/100 
6. Calculate NETPAY = BASIC + HR + MA - D
7. Display NAME, NETPAY
8. End




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